Hot Air through bonding is a technique that is applied to
Nonwovens. It has honor of providing high quality and high performance ability
to the fabric. This Hot air technique is applied to the fabric by proving
heated air to the surface through thermal bonding. Considering the growing
awareness among people about hygiene and widespread of virus, hot air nonwovens
are in great demand in this era.
Process of applying Hot
Air through Nonwoven
In the process of applying Hot Air Through Non Wovens the binding agents that are used are crystalline
binder fibers and powder. These binders melt and form molten droplets. These
droplets are then passed through the cross-section of the nonwovens. The
bonding of the fibers occurs when the material is cooled down.
Characteristics
of Nonwovens after Hot Air Application
Hot Air process grants special
features to the nonwoven fabric. This process is continuing strides towards
giving other technologies a tough competition. It has several positive features
that leads it ahead at many selling points. It accords excellent softness,
drape ability, absorbency, strength to the nonwoven fabric. Moreover it makes
the fiber bulky, open and breathable.
Calendaring of the Material
After the Hot air through process
the fabric is made to pass through another process called Calendaring.
Calendaring is applied to the material in two ways.
· Hot Air
Calendaring
· Cold Air
Calendaring
Hot Air process of calendaring
makes the fabric thinner while the cold air process of calendaring makes the
material thicker. After the application of calendaring the fabric becomes more
extendable and flexible.
Usage of
Hot Air Bonded Non Wovens
Non Wovens manufactured using
the Hot Air Process are used in various industries serving their purpose in
many products. Like these Hot Air Non Woven Fabrics are used in industries
manufacturing hygiene products such as diapers or sanitary napkins, Filtration
materials, cleaning wipes, car carpet backing, face masks, dryer sheets and
many other durable disposable products.
Having the
Competitive Advantage
Besides being in highly competitive
market and competing with many other possible processes that can be applied to
improve the quality of Nonwoven. Hot Air through process leads the market. As
in this process chemicals are not used this process is equally safe and reduces
the after handling procedures and waste. It is very clean process. It does not
involve any effluents or binders. It also improves the aesthetics of the
material.
It has been well estimated and
predicted that Air through bonded nonwovens will be potential area of growth in
the Non Woven Industry in the coming future.
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